[Qui-deu-a-qui] NORUEGA CANCEL·LA DEUTES IL·LEGÍTIMS!!!
dani
dani.goic en debtwatch.org
Mar Oct 3 11:21:36 CEST 2006
JA TENIM EL PRIMER PRECEDENT!!!
A VEURE SI HO ACONSEGUIM TAMBÉ A L'ESTAT ESPANYOL... PER QUÈ NO AMB LA
LLEI DEL DEUTE?
Ahir, 2 d'octubre 2006, el govern noruec va anunciar que anul·la el
deute amb origen il·legím dels anys setanta. Noruega anul·la el deute,
SENSE CONDICIONS, amb Equador, Egipte, Jamaica, Perú i Sierra Leone.
Per tenir més informació:
http://www.odin.dep.no/ud/english/news/news/032171-070886/dok-bn.html
Aquí teniu la nota de prensa en anglès:
*Press release from The Norwegian Campaign for Debt Cancellation
(Jubilee Norway/SLUG)*
*/Date: 02.10.06/*
*Norway cancels illegitimate debt and takes co-responsibility for failed
development policy*
*- A historic victory for the debt movement*
Norway's Minister of International Development Erik Solheim
announced today that Norway is unilaterally and without conditions
cancelling US$80 million in illegitimate debts owed by 5 countries:
Egypt, Ecuador, Peru, Jamaica and Sierra Leone.
"Norway now cancelling illegitimate debt and admitting co-responsibility
for a failed development initiative is simply historic", says Kjetil G.
Abildsnes, Chair of Jubilee Norway. "Solheim shows political courage
that won't go unnoticed", he said.
Norway will then have settled an ugly chapter in Norwegian aid history -
the Ship Export Campaign (1976-80). This unfortunate episode in
Norway's aid history had the effect of cranking up debts in 21 countries.
"This is clearly a case of illegitimate debt. Norway broke its own rules
by not assessing the development needs of the countries we were
exporting our ships to", says Abildsnes.
"But Solheim is now cancelling all of this debt. This is a historic
victory for us", says Abildsnes. "It's the end of an embarrassing story
for Norway. We applaud Solheim for this bold step".
Burma and Sudan who also have loans to Norway after the Ship Export
Campaign will not receive any cancellation until the situation in the
two countries change. We expect these countries to also get their debts
cancelled when there is a change in their situation.
The reason given by Norway for this unprecedented unilateral
cancellation is a failed development policy lacking proper needs
assessment and a proper risk analysis.
"This campaign represented a development policy failure. As a creditor
country Norway has a shared responsibility for the debts that followed.
In cancelling these claims Norway takes the responsibility for allowing
these five countries to terminate their remaining repayments on these
debts", said Minister of International Development, Erik Solheim
today. "Cancelling these debts will have consequences for how we think
about responsible lending in the future", he continues.
The debt movement has long said that debt incurred by dictators, for
failed projects, or where money have disappeared in corruption is
illegitimate and not the responsibility of the people. By cancelling
these claims Norway is taking another step towards defining the concept
of illegitimate debt.
"That Norway takes co-responsibility in this way is unique in the world.
Norway has now become the first country which by action confirms lender
responsibility by cancelling illegitimate debt", says Abildsnes.
Norway has now broken the unspoken rule of creditor solidarity.
Creditors have until now banded together to insist that poor countries
repay their debts and have refused to admit that they share some
responsibility for having extended loans irresponsibly, often for
geopolitical strategic purposes. This has been at the expense of poor
countries. Norway is setting an example and creates a precedence that
other countries surely must follow. Norway is now in a position to
demand action from other countries and international institutions on
this issue.
"By cancelling these debts we want to give raise to an international
debate on lender responsibility", says Solheim.
"The debt crisis is not over. We will make sure that Norway continues to
push for a just international monetary system where debts are legitimate
and responsible lending the norm, not the exception", says Abildsnes
/Kjetil Abildsnes, SLUG (Norwegian Jubilee Campaign)/
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